de Groot found that a typical chess player with a rating of 2500 considered about the same moves as a typical player with a rating at 2000. What gave the higher-ranked players the advantage was that the moves they contemplated somehow turned out to be the right ones. Experience had given them the instincts to know intuitively which potential moves to take seriously; they never even considered the less promising options.
Quotes are taken from the research journals of Kyle Vanderburg.